A measurement of the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect in the coma cluster of galaxies

Author: Herbig, Thomas

Year: 1994

Degree: Dissertation (Ph.D.)

Advisor: Readhead, Anthony C. S.

Committee Member: Unknown, Unknown

Option: Astronomy

DOI: 10.7907/3wd8-xa84

Abstract

This thesis presents a measurement of the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect in the Coma cluster of galaxies. The observed effect is ΔT[subscript 0,obs] = -302.1±48μK, and was measured at a frequency of 32GHz with the 5.5m telescope at the Owens Valley Radio Observatory. Interpreted in the context of existing X-ray models, I derive a peak central SZ effect of ΔT[subscript 0,peak] = -495.3±78.7µK. With this interpretation, I also calculate a value of H[subscript 0] = 74.2±27.9kms[superscript -1]Mpc[superscript -1] for the Hubble constant. This is the first successful measurement of the SZ effect in a nearby cluster, an important advance because of the much better potential for its astronomical and cosmological interpretation.

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